Demystifying Digital X-Ray vs Ultrasound vs Doppler: When is which test recommended?

Modern diagnostic imaging enables non-invasive inspection of internal anatomy with remarkable precision.

### 1. Digital Radiography (DR X-Ray)

Uses low-dose X-radiation to produce instant digital images of bones, joints, spine alignment and lung parenchyma. It is ideal for fractures, arthritis and pneumonia.

### 2. High-Resolution Ultrasound (Sonography)

Employs safe high-frequency sound waves (zero radiation). Supreme for soft organs: liver, kidneys, gallbladder stones, uterus, ovaries and thyroid nodules.

### 3. Colour Doppler Studies

Applies the Doppler shift principle to map blood flow velocities and turbulence inside arteries and veins in real-time. Essential for stroke screening (Carotid Doppler) and leg swelling (DVT Doppler).